'Playing' with electricity - electrical engineering

ctric potential energy or kinetic energy. When loosely used to describe energy absorbed or delivered by an electrical circuit (for example, one provided by an electric power utility) "electrical energy" talks about energy which ha

'Playing' with electricity - electrical engineering emergency electrician Sutton
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Some facts

Electrical energy is the energy newly derived from electric potential energy or kinetic energy. When loosely used to describe energy absorbed or delivered by an electrical circuit (for example, one provided by an electric power utility) "electrical energy" talks about energy which has been converted from electric potential energy. This energy is supplied by the combination of electric current and electric potential that is delivered by the circuit. At the point that this electric potential energy has been converted to another type of energy, it ceases to be electric potential energy. Thus, all electrical energy is potential energy before it is delivered to the end-use. Once converted from potential energy, electrical energy can always be called another type of energy (heat, light, motion, etc.).

Źródło: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_energy


Safety first

In addition to the workplace hazards generally faced by industrial workers, electricians are also particularly exposed to injury by electricity. An electrician may experience electric shock due to direct contact with energized circuit conductors or due to stray voltage caused by faults in a system. An electric arc exposes eyes and skin to hazardous amounts of heat and light. Faulty switchgear may cause an arc flash incident with a resultant blast. Electricians are trained to work safely and take many measures to minimize the danger of injury. Lockout and tagout procedures are used to make sure that circuits are proven to be de-energized before work is done. Limits of approach to energized equipment protect against arc flash exposure; specially designed flash-resistant clothing provides additional protection; grounding (earthing) clamps and chains are used on line conductors to provide a visible assurance that a conductor is de-energized. Personal protective equipment provides electrical insulation as well as protection from mechanical impact; gloves have insulating rubber liners, and work boots and hard hats are specially rated to provide protection from shock. If a system cannot be de-energized, insulated tools are used; even high-voltage transmission lines can be repaired while energized, when necessary.

Electrical workers, which includes electricians, accounted for 34% of total electrocutions of construction trades workers in the United States between 1992?2003.

Źródło: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrician#Safety


How to avoid danger when working with electricity?

Basic safety rules during contact with electricity are well known. However, in the case of a work such as electrical work daily contact with dangerous voltages may cause the vigilance of the employee is asleep. When an employee falls into a rut during the execution of orders, its security is threatened, and much easier for the accident. First of all, it is important to adequately protect the body from exposure to electricity. In addition, when touching the cables should always be touching the outer side of the hand, where possible, of course, since the shock hand grips on a same line and this may lead to disaster. It is worth remembering these basic principles.